What are Deductions under
the Income Tax Act, 1961?
Chapter VI-A
of Income Tax Act contains various sub-sections of section 80 that allows an
assessee to claim deductions from the gross total income on account of various tax-saving
investments, permitted expenditures, donations, etc.
What are Exemptions under
the Income Tax Act, 1961?
Exemptions are provided on particular sources of income and not on
the total income. It can also mean that you do not have to pay any tax for
income coming from that source.
For example- As per Section 10(1) of the Income
Tax Act, 1961 - Income from agriculture is exempted.
Difference between
Exemptions & Deductions
|
Basis |
Exemptions |
Deductions |
|
Incidence |
These are
not included in our Taxable income. |
These are
deducted from our Gross total income. |
|
Application |
Applied at
each head of income. |
Applied at
Gross total income. |
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